The Effects of reading activities on ELT trainee teachers comprehension of short stories


Dr. Öğr. Üyesi MÜGE KARAKAŞ

Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans

Tezin Yürütüldüğü Kurum: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Türkiye

Tez Danışmanı: İsmail Hakkı Erten

Tezin Onay Tarihi: 2002

Tezin Dili: İngilizce

Özet:

This study intended to investigate the effects of pre-reading activities on ELT trainee teachers’ reading comprehension of short stories. An exploratory quasi-experimental design was chosen for the study since there were already two intact groups of students in the ELT department where the study was conducted. A Previewing/Brainstorming activity was used as the treatment condition vs. a Brainstorming only condition. 49 students, 8 of whom were males and 41 were females, participated in the study. They were all third-year students and their levels of proficiency varied from upper-intermediate to advanced level. Statistical analysis showed that the Previewing/Brainstorming condition yielded better results than the Brainstorming condition. The study concludes that Previewing activities contribute immensely to the comprehension of short stories and can be usefully used to help readers digest new stories.