Determination Of Some Traits Of Different Tomatillo Genotypes Physalis ixocarpa Brot Under The Çanakkale Conditions


COŞKUN Y.

PARIPEX, vol.5, no.9, pp.456-458, 2016 (Peer-Reviewed Journal)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 5 Issue: 9
  • Publication Date: 2016
  • Journal Name: PARIPEX
  • Journal Indexes: Other Indexes
  • Page Numbers: pp.456-458
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Five tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa Brot. ex Hornem) cultivars available from commercial seed companies (Amarylla tomatillo, Yellow tomatillo, Cisneros tomatillo, Purple tomatillo and Purple de milpa) and two populations (Macula tomatillo and Macula de milpa) were grown at the field of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Lapseki Vocational College in 2013. Field trials were performed by randomized block design with three replications. Data were collected about of leaf area index, diameter of fruit and seed number per fruit for each genotype. Some morphological characteristics were also observed. There were statistically significant differences between tomatillo genotypes for all three traits. Leaf area index varied from 5.55 to 23.0 cm-2. Diameter of fruit varied from 1.80 to 4.23 cm. Seed number per fruit varied from 247.33 to 525.66. Seed number per fruit values of Cisneros tomatillo, Amarylla tomatillo and Macula tomatillo were higher than others. Yellow tomatillo and Cisneros tomatillo that have high leaf area index values shall achieve high yield in Çanakkale ecological conditions.