County Fairs in the ‘USA’: Overview from the COVID 19 Pandemic Era


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Çalışkan V.

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL TURIZAM, vol.27, no.2, pp.92-112, 2023 (Peer-Reviewed Journal)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 27 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2023
  • Doi Number: 10.5937/turizam27-38009
  • Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL TURIZAM
  • Journal Indexes: Hospitality & Tourism Complete, Hospitality & Tourism Index, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Page Numbers: pp.92-112
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Fairs, which have been seen in several forms in various parts of the world throughout history, represent one of the oldest and most colorful events in the world. Today, the USA comes

first among the countries with the highest number of fairs. County fairs, the early examples of

which were seen in the 18th century in the USA, became widespread throughout the country

with the agricultural-society movement. Combining traditions of agricultural education and

exhibition with amusement and community traditions, county fairs are widely distributed in

the United States and still attract great attention. This study aims to determine the current

existence state and geographical and seasonal distribution of US county fairs, for this purpose

a questionnaire was developed for fair boards’ administrations to respond. In addition to the

main physical, functional and administrative features of the fairs, the effects of the COVID 19

pandemic, which deeply affects the fair organizations, are among the topics discussed in the

research. The findings reveal that county fairs, which can be seen in almost every state, are

especially geographically concentrated on states in the Midwest region, and are mostly held

in summer and August. Although the COVID 19 pandemic period has led to the cancellation

of many fairs, fair board representatives have optimistic expectations that the interest will

increase after the pandemic period.