Children at Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Mothers' Awareness and Practices Regarding Chemical Product Labels at Home


AYDIN B., ÇALBAYRAM N.

Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, vol.31, no.4, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 31 Issue: 4
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.1111/jep.70163
  • Journal Name: Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, MEDLINE, Psycinfo
  • Keywords: chemical product labels, Children's health, household safety, label reading practices, mothers' awareness
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Background: Children's exposure to chemical products at home poses significant health risks, making mothers' awareness and label-reading practices crucial for ensuring household safety. Objective: This study aimed to determine the frequency of mothers reading labels on chemical products and their knowledge of label symbols. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 352 mothers whose children were between the ages of 6–18 years. Data were collected through an online survey using the Sociodemographic and Descriptive Characteristics Data Form and the Chemical Label Symbols Information Questionnaire. Results: It was found that 65.6% of the mothers were interested in chemical product labels, 38.9% always read the information on the label, and 70.5% believed that the information on the label was useful. The label symbol that mothers knew the most was the symbol for airing the room after use (94.9%) and the least was the symbol for acute poisoning (50.6%). It was found that the frequency of label reading increased as the number of family members and the number of children decreased (p < 0.05). Conclusion: It was determined that although mothers were highly aware of the symbols on chemical product labels, the frequency of label reading was insufficient. Children's health is at risk due to the excessive use of chemical products at home.