Effect of Extraction Methods on Plumbagin Contend of Drosera Capensis L. Multiplicated by Tissue Culture Method


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Türkmen O. S., Kücük M.

ADVANCES IN PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS, Ankara, Turkey, 24 - 27 August 2025, pp.165, (Summary Text)

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Summary Text
  • City: Ankara
  • Country: Turkey
  • Page Numbers: pp.165
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The cape sundew (Drosera capensis L.) is a carnivorous plant native to South Africa that is preferred as an indoor

ornamental plant [1]. It has been determined by many studies that some components contained in the plant are used for

antimicrobial and antifungal purposes and prevent tumor formation [2,3,4] (Ahmad et.al., 2008; Kuo et.al., 2006; Ríos ve

Recio, 2005). In this study, it is aimed to determine the extraction methods on the highest plumbagin yield in D. capensis

plant material propagated by tissue culture method.

In the study, the most suitable propagation method of the D. capensis was determined by tissue culture method, and the

appropriate extraction method was determined by extracting the plumbagin amounts in the plant content with soxhlet,

microwave and ultrasound methods. The most important contribution of the study to the academic literature is the extraction

method for the validation processes of standardizing D. capensis as a pharmaceutical raw material. At the end of the study,

the highest plumbagin yield (33.016 mg/mL) was obtained using microwave-assisted extraction with 80% ethanol for 60

seconds. This result supports that it facilitates the dissolution of bioactive compounds and provides high efficiency, thanks

to rapid energy transfer and effective cell wall destruction.