Flow injection analysis of sulfide at a calmagite-modified pencil graphite electrode


EMİR G., DİLGİN Y.

Analytical Letters, cilt.51, ss.133-150, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 51
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00032719.2017.1317782
  • Dergi Adı: Analytical Letters
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.133-150
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Calmagite, electrocatalytic oxidation, flow injection analysis, pencil graphite electrode, sulfide, GLASSY-CARBON ELECTRODE, PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY, REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE, HYDROGEN-SULFIDE, AMPEROMETRIC DETERMINATION, METHYLENE-BLUE, SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION, ELECTROCHEMICAL DETERMINATION, ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION, VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2018 Taylor & Francis.In this study, a new approach is proposed for low cost, sensitive, rapid, and selective detection of sulfide based on its electrocatalytic oxidation at a calmagite-modified pencil graphite electrode. The calmagite-modified pencil graphite electrode was prepared through electropolymerization in which five successive cyclic voltammograms of 0.10 mM monomer on a pencil graphite electrode were recorded in pH 2.0 Britton-Robinson buffer containing 0.10M NaNO3. Cyclic voltammograms of the prepared polycalmagite-modified pencil graphite electrode show that the peak potential of sulfide shifted from +420 mV at an unmodified pencil graphite electrode to +250 mV at the proposed electrode. The results show that a polycalmagite-modified pencil graphite electrode exhibits good electrocatalytic response to the oxidation of sulfide. Flow injection analysis of the sulfide at the polycalmagite-modified pencil graphite electrode was performed under optimized conditions using a homemade electrochemical flow cell constructed specially for the pencil graphite electrode. The anodic peak currents obtained from flow injection amperometric curves at +250 mV in pH 9.0 Britton-Robinson buffer containing 1.0M KCl show that the polycalmagite-modified pencil graphite electrode gave a linear range of 0.10-500.0 µM and a detection limit of 0.03 µM. The modified electrode was successfully applied to determine sulfide in real samples, and the method was also verified with recovery studies.