Dose-dependent neuroprotective effect of enoxaparin on cold-induced traumatic brain injury


Keskin I., Gunal M. Y., Ayturk N., Kilic U., Ozansoy M., Kilic E.

NEURAL REGENERATION RESEARCH, cilt.12, sa.5, ss.761-764, 2017 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 12 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4103/1673-5374.206646
  • Dergi Adı: NEURAL REGENERATION RESEARCH
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.761-764
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Recent evidence exists that enoxaparin can reduce brain injury because of its anticoagulant activity. To investigate the potential therapeutic effect of enoxaparin on cold-induced traumatic brain injury, at 20 minutes after modeling, male BALB/c mouse models of cold-induced traumatic brain injury were intra-peritoneally administered 3 and 10 mg/kg enoxaparin or isotonic saline solution. Twenty-four hours later, enoxaparin at 10 mg/kg greatly reduced infarct volume, decreased cell apoptosis in the cortex and obviously increased serum level of total antioxidant status. By contrast, administration of enoxaparin at 3 mg/kg did not lead to these changes. These findings suggest that enoxaparin exhibits neuroprotective effect on cold-induced traumatic brain injury in a dose-dependent manner.