The impact of an open waste disposal site on soil and groundwater pollution


BABA A., Kavdir Y., DENIZ O.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION, cilt.22, sa.6, ss.676-687, 2004 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2004
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1504/ijep.2004.006057
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.676-687
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: contamination, geochemical, hydrogeochemical, waste disposal site, water contamination, CONTAMINATION, AREA
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A study has been carried out of a waste disposal site, located in the valley of a small creek, 3 km south of Canakkale city centre. The surface area of the site was around 10000 square metres, and the total amount of waste deposited at the site since 1990 was approximately 100000 tons. The major risks of the dump are its closeness to the university campus area to the south, the airport to the north, and residential areas encroaching towards the dump site. The nuisance caused by odour is high. The waste pile emplaced at the head of the tributary stream has caused channelling of the leachate to the creek, which is eventually washed towards the agricultural fields. The field investigation included surface geological, hydrogeochemical and geochemical studies. Water samples were collected at 11 points. Three observation wells were dug in front of the open waste disposal site. Soil samples from these observation wells were collected at 30, 70 and 150 cm depths, and some heavy metals were analysed. The concentrations of lead, copper and zinc in soil at the depth of 150 cm decreased with distance from the waste disposal site. Hydrogeochemical data analysis gave similar results.