Research Information System
in: AI RENAISSANCE Transforming Industries and Decision-Making in the 21st Century, Mustafa Kenan Ustahali̇loğlu, Editor, Nobel Bilişim Eserler, Çanakkale, pp.29-57, 2023
The chapter emphasizes the undeniable role of technology in fostering socioeconomic development, higher incomes, expanded opportunities, and
an improved quality of life. While acknowledging the positive impact of
technological advancements on overall well-being, it delves into the
ongoing debate about technology's effects on employment. Despite initial
perceptions of a positive correlation between technological innovation
and increased employment, the reality is more nuanced. A closer
examination reveals a reduction in working hours over the years,
contributing significantly to enhanced quality of life. The narrative
explores the complex interplay of cultural shifts, government policies,
and the marketization of domestic work, particularly for women. However,
the text highlights the unique challenges posed by developments in
artificial intelligence (AI), noting a departure from historical
patterns due to the inherent characteristics and current societal
conditions. The chapter outlines three sections addressing basic
concepts, a comprehensive discussion of technological change, and an
examination of AI's impact on employment, concluding with insights into
potential future scenarios and recommended government policies.