Determination of thermodynamic interactions of the PVC-PMMA blend system by inverse gas chromatography


Kaya İ.

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, cilt.38, sa.2, ss.385-396, 1999 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 38 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 1999
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/03602559909351585
  • Dergi Adı: POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.385-396
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

In this study, the sorption enthalpy (Delta H-1(s)), sorption free energy (Delta G(1)(s)), sorption entropy (Delta S-1(s)), enthalpy, and free energy at infinite dilution (Delta H-1(infinity) and Delta G(1)(infinity)) values were calculated for selected probes such as alcohols, ketones, acetates, cyclic ethers, aromatics, and alkanes in the temperature range 403-433 K for poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) homopolymers, and the PVC-PMMA blend system. The values of the Flory-Huggins interaction parameters chi((23))' have been calculated in this temperature range and show the importance of specific interactions between the polymers and the solvents. The values of the polymer-polymer interaction parameters chi(2)'(3)(for the temperature range 403-433 K) were found to change from +3.57 to +1.16 for alcohols, from +2.99 to +0.52 for ketones, from +1.60 to -0.48 for acetates, from +0.96 to -1.46 for cyclic ethers, from +2.66 to +0.12 for aromatics, and from +8.73 to +1.06 for alkanes.