The green synthesis of oligo(azomethine)s based on p-anisidine and o-anisidine: reaction conditions, electrochemical and thermal properties


KAYA İ., Koca S., Yagmur H. K.

JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, cilt.59, sa.12, ss.849-862, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 59 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/10601325.2022.2140675
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Aerospace Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.849-862
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Green synthesis, poly(azomethine), poly(imine), Schiff base, conductivity, thermal properties, OPTIMUM REACTION CONDITIONS, SCHIFF-BASES, CONDUCTIVITY, STABILITY, SUBSTITUENT, POLYMERS, POLYAZOMETHINES, POLYPHENOL, SOLUBILITY, OLIGOMER
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Schiff bases and their conjugated oligo(azomethine)s have been synthesized via condensation and oxidative polycondensation of o-anisidine (OA) with 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde (2-HNA) and p-anisidine (PA) with 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde (4-HBA), respectively. The oxidative polycondensation reaction conditions of 1-[(2-methoxyphenylimino)methyl]naphthalen-2-ol (1,2-MPIMN) and 4-[(4-methoxyphenylimino)methyl]phenol (4,4-MPIMP) were studied by oxidants such as air and aqueous solutions of H2O2 and NaOCl in different concentrations in an aqueous alkaline medium between 50 degrees C and 90 degrees C at different reaction times. The structures of polymers were confirmed by FT-IR, UV-Vis and H-1-C-13-NMR measurements. The molecular weights and surface morphologies of oligomers were determined by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. Electrochemical and thermal features of compounds were studied using UV-Vis spectroscopies, cycling voltammetry (CV), and TG-DTA. The mass losses values of the 1,2-MPIMN, oligo(1,2-MPIMN), 4,4-MPIMP, and oligo(4,4-MPIMP) were calculated from the thermogravimetric curves as 98.00%, 53.52%, 69.00%, and 58.70%, respectively, at 1000 degrees C. The HOMO, LUMO levels, electrochemical (E-g(')), and optical band gap energies (E-g) values of the compounds were calculated from CV and UV-Vis data. The E-g(') values of 1,2-MPIMN, oligo(1,2-MPIMN), 4,4-MPIMP, and oligo(4,4-MPIMP) were found to be 2.64, 1.54, 2.31, and 2.16 eV, respectively. The electrical properties of monomers and oligomers were determined at room temperature.