IV. ULUSLARARASI BİTKİ BİYOLOJİSİ KONGRESİ, Denizli, Türkiye, 3 - 06 Eylül 2025, ss.168, (Özet Bildiri)
The
material of this research consists of plants of ethnobotanical value obtained
from nature and local markets, used for various purposes by the people of
Ayvacik (B1, Canakkale) district center and the towns and villages affiliated
to the district.
Ethnobotanical
information was tried to be obtained from local people living in Ayvacik and
surrounding villages. Within the scope of the research, 67 source people were
reached and the local names, morphological characteristics, parts used and
usage prescriptions of the plants spread in the region were determined.
59
plant taxa belonging to 22 families used for food purposes were identified in
the study. It was seen that the plants consumed as food mostly belong to the
Apiaceae, Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families. The most well-known plants by the
source people are Anethum graveolens,
Eruca sativa, Chenopodium album
subsp. album, Papaver rhoeas, Origanum majorana, Melissa officinalis subsp. altissima;
the least known plants are Erodium
cicutarium subsp. cicutarium,
Silybium marianum and Taraxacum
officinale. These plants are consumed raw, cooked, as spices, frozen,
dried, pickled and canned.
As
a result, ethnobotanical research is of great importance in terms of revealing
our cultural richness in our country, which is very rich in terms of flora,
recording plant use information and determining the contributions of plants
with economic value to our country. In addition, the results obtained from the
studies will be recorded in the Ethnobotanical Database and thus contributed to
science and economy.