Evaluation of Placental Elasticity in Fetuses with Single Umblical Artery


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Şahin Ö., Bengin Ertem Ş.

Chronicles of Precision Medical Researchers, vol.4, no.3, pp.226-231, 2023 (Peer-Reviewed Journal)

Abstract

Aim: In this study, we aimed to figure out whether there were 

differences in placental Shear Wave Elastography (SWE) data 

between isolated instances with a single umbilical artery and 

pregnancies with healthy pregnancies.

Material and Method: For placental Shear Wave Elastography 

(SWE) measurements, the study used a Samsung RS80A 

Prestige 2014 instrument. Fetal biometry, placental assessment, 

and amniotic fluid analysis were all covered by ultrasound 

examinations. To lessen the influence of fetal movement, 

placental SWE values were collected from the thickest noncord insertion region. The examination included two SWE 

measurements in each of the three placental portions (inner, 

middle, and outside). The Thermal and Mechanical Index values 

were kept under control.

Results: 44 patients were examined in the study, equally 

divided by the number of umbilical arteries. Biometric 

measurements and patient characteristics were noted. In 

terms of sociodemographic characteristics or health, there 

were no appreciable differences between groups. Shear 

Wave parameters didn’t differ significantly. Notably, placental 

thickness and Shear Wave Max (SWM) had a negative 

correlation while fetal weight and Shear Wave Mean (SWF) had 

a positive correlation. Within the Shear Wave parameters, there 

were positive correlations.

Conclusion: In terms of sociodemographic characteristics 

or health, there were no appreciable differences between 

groups. Notably, placental thickness and SWM had a negative 

correlation, while fetal weight and SWF had a positive 

correlation. Within the Shear Wave parameters, there were 

positive correlations.